6 Common Fabrics for Medical Uniforms

6 Common Fabrics for Medical Uniforms

Date: 2025/02/05   By: Zoe Zhu

The fabrics used in medical uniforms impact comfort, durability, and functionality. In the medical industry, uniforms must have good breathability and moisture absorption. They should also be washable and durable. Additionally, they need to withstand various cleaning and disinfection processes.

Different fabrics have unique pros and cons. They work best in specific medical situations. For medical scrub fabric suppliers, it is very important to provide high-quality and durable fabrics, and medical uniform manufacturers must also strictly control the scrub fabric sourcing process to ensure that the final product meets the wearing needs of medical staff. 

Boston Scrub is a professional medical uniform manufacturer. We offer many high-quality fabric options. This ensures that medical staff have the best wearing experience in various work environments.

Common Fabrics

1.100% cotton fabric

100% cotton fabric is one of the most comfortable choices for medical uniforms.

Cotton fabric for scrubs breathes well and absorbs moisture. It effectively soaks up sweat, reducing stuffiness. This keeps medical staff comfortable, even during long shifts. The fabric is soft and skin-friendly, suitable for long-term close-fitting wear.

But, its disadvantages are also obvious. It is easy to wrinkle and needs to be ironed after washing to maintain a good appearance. It has poor wear resistance, is easy to become thinner under high-frequency washing, and has a relatively short service life.

This fabric works best for everyday clothes of outpatient doctors, nurses, and medical managers. It’s not ideal for places with heavy washing needs.

Boston Scrub strictly selects high-count and high-density cotton fabrics during the scrub fabric sourcing process to ensure that it is more durable and washable, while also optimizing the fabric processing process to make it more wrinkle-resistant.

100% cotton fabric

2. 100% polyester fabric

100% polyester fabric is durable and wrinkle-resistant. It’s great for medical workplaces where frequent washing is needed.

Polyester fabric is easier to care for than pure cotton. It holds its shape well and resists deforming or shrinking. After washing, it dries quickly and costs less to maintain. It resists chemicals well and doesn’t get damaged easily during disinfection. Because of this, it’s popular in labs, inspection departments, and other places that need durability.

But, polyester has poor breathability and may feel stuffy if worn for a long time. It also has low moisture absorption and is not suitable for environments where you sweat a lot.

Boston Scrub uses high-quality polyester fabric in scrub fabric sourcing, and adds breathable and moisture-wicking treatments during the textile process to improve wearing comfort, making it an ideal choice for high-intensity work environments.

100% polyester fabric scrub

3. Polyester-cotton blended fabric

65% polyester, 35% cotton fabric is one of the most common fabrics in medical uniforms. It combines the durability of polyester and the comfort of cotton, making it a cost-effective choice.

This fabric breathes well and absorbs moisture. It also resists frequent washing. At the same time, it is not easy to wrinkle, shrink, and is easy to care for. Polyester-cotton blends are tougher than pure cotton. They hold up better in medical settings where durability is key. This includes places like emergency departments and operating rooms. Staff need clothing that can withstand frequent washing and long-term use.

Boston Scrub chooses polyester-cotton fabrics with high color fastness. These fabrics can handle over 70 industrial washings without fading. They also have great anti-chlorine bleaching and anti-wrinkle properties. This helps medical uniforms last much longer.

Polyester-cotton blended fabric

4. Polyester-rayon-spandex blended fabric

A mix of polyester, rayon, and spandex (72% polyester, 21% rayon, 7% spandex) is better than polyester-cotton blends. This combination offers a better balance of comfort and functionality.

This fabric blends polyester’s wear resistance, rayon’s moisture absorption, and spandex’s elasticity. This mix makes it breathable and soft. It also enhances flexibility, helping the clothing fit better.

Boston Scrub uses top-notch yarns and advanced textile methods. This improves the fabric’s softness and durability. As a result, it is a great choice for premium medical uniforms.

Polyester-rayon-spandex blended fabric

5. Polyester-spandex blended fabric

A polyester-spandex blend is a very stretchy fabric. It’s great for medical work environments where a lot of movement is required.

It has better ductility than regular polyester-cotton blends. This helps medical staff move freely while they work. It also keeps the wear and wash resistance of polyester. This means it lasts a long time, even with heavy washing. Besides, the fabric has good stiffness and is not easy to wrinkle, so it can maintain a good uniform appearance even after long-term wear.

Boston Scrub‘s polyester-spandex blend products are made for medical settings. They offer great elasticity and comfort. This helps medical staff stay comfortable during intense work.

Polyester-spandex blended fabric scrub

6. Nylon-Spandex Blended Fabric

Nylon-spandex blended fabric is one of the more high-end medical uniform fabrics on the market.
Compared with polyester, nylon fiber is softer, smoother to the touch, and more comfortable to wear. The addition of spandex gives the fabric great elasticity. It fits the body well and allows for more freedom of movement. This makes it ideal for medical staff who must stand or move for long periods. Besides, nylon has excellent wear resistance, is not easy to pilling, and can maintain a good appearance for a long time.

Boston Scrub uses premium nylon-spandex fabric. It optimizes the cutting design for a better fit. This provides great comfort and a stylish look. It is especially suited for high-end medical institutions and staff who need comfort.

Nylon-Spandex Blended Fabric

Different fabrics are suitable for different medical environments. For medical staff seeking comfort, pure cotton, rayon-cotton blends, or nylon blends are best. For washability and wear resistance, pure polyester or polyester-cotton blends are cheaper and more practical. If the work requires a larger range of motion, elastic fabrics containing spandex are preferred.

Boston Scrub is a professional medical uniform manufacturer. We offer a range of high-quality uniforms. Our designs focus on comfort, durability, and functionality. This helps medical staff stay at their best while working. For more fabric options and custom services, visit our website or reach out to our sales team!

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