Wholesale scrub manufacturers Communication-GSM

Fabric weight customization

Date: 2024/12/16   By: Zoe Zhu

In the medical uniform industry, GSM is a key fabric reference. It affects the uniforms’ functionality and comfort. For example, wholesale scrub manufacturers often use GSM to determine the balance between durability and breathability, ensuring the scrubs meet the high standards required by healthcare professionals.

What is GSM?

In the textile and apparel industry, GSM is a basic but extremely important indicator. It stands for “Grams per Square Meter” and is usually expressed in “g/m²”. Simply put, the larger the GSM value, the thicker the fabric; the smaller the value, the thinner the fabric.

GSM can not only measure the weight of the fabric, but also indirectly reflect the density, thickness and touch of the fabric. Therefore, GSM plays a key role in clothing design, procurement and production.Many wholesale scrub manufacturers consider GSM as a crucial factor when selecting and sourcing fabrics for medical uniforms.

Wholesale scrub manufacturers Communication-GSM

Origin and background of GSM

In the early days of hand-woven textiles, people only judged the thickness and quality of fabrics by touch and vision. However, this subjective judgment method is obviously not accurate enough in industrial production. As machine weaving improved, demand for fabric quality grew. So, the objective measurement standard GSM was created.

In the modern textile industry, GSM has become a global universal testing indicator. From clothing to home textiles, GSM values provide key references for designers and buyers. For wholesale scrub manufacturers, GSM plays a critical role in determining fabric suitability for specific applications, ensuring that the scrubs meet functional and aesthetic requirements.

GSM is widely used in clothing production, especially in trade. It is now a must-fill item in product specs. Many wholesale scrub manufacturers rely on GSM as a fundamental benchmark for communicating fabric specifications with clients and maintaining consistency across production lines.

For instance, when wholesale scrub manufacturers work with healthcare institutions or large-scale laundry services, GSM helps to ensure that the scrubs strike the right balance between durability, comfort, and cost-effectiveness.

Importance of GSM

In the apparel and textile industry, the importance of GSM is reflected in many aspects:

Determine the purpose of the fabric

150-180 GSM: Usually used for T-shirts, light and breathable.
200-300 GSM: Suitable for hoodies or sweatshirts, providing more warmth.
400 GSM and above: Mostly used for jeans or jackets, with high durability and heavy feel.

Affecting wearing comfort

Fabrics with lower GSM are lighter and softer. They suit close-fitting wear. Higher GSM fabrics are more wear-resistant and wrinkle-resistant. They suit outerwear or uniforms. Wholesale scrub manufacturers often focus on balancing comfort and durability, ensuring medical scrubs meet the rigorous demands of healthcare professionals.

Cost in production

The choice of GSM directly affects the cost of the fabric: fabrics with higher GSM cost more because they use more raw materials. Also, GSM’s stability depends on mass production consistency. Many wholesale scrub manufacturers ensure strict GSM controls during production to maintain high-quality standards and customer satisfaction.

A high-end shirt with a GSM of 150-200 can ensure lightness and comfort, while having an elegant drape. For medical uniforms, GSM requirements are stricter. Wholesale scrub manufacturers play a key role in selecting the optimal GSM for medical uniforms, ensuring they are both comfortable and functional, while meeting industry regulations.

Application of GSM

Medical uniforms are functional clothing for special scenarios. They must use better fabrics than ordinary clothes. The following are important considerations for using GSM in the medical uniform industry:

Breathability and comfort

For medical staff, fabrics between 120-180 GSM can ensure lightness and breathability. Wholesale scrub manufacturers often focus on creating lightweight options to cater to this need, ensuring healthcare professionals remain comfortable during long shifts.

Durability

Fabrics with a GSM of 200-250 are best for frequent washing and wear. An example is surgical gowns worn by surgeons. Many wholesale scrub manufacturers prioritize such GSM ranges to produce scrubs that withstand industrial laundry cycles and maintain their integrity.

Wrinkle resistance

Medium GSM (180-200) fabrics can better avoid wrinkles while maintaining crispness and reducing the need for ironing. This is particularly important for wholesale scrub manufacturers targeting premium medical uniforms where presentation matters alongside functionality.

Higher GSM fabrics are strong but costly. They should be chosen based on the product’s target needs. For example:

  • Low GSM (120-150): Best for light, thin summer nurse uniforms.
  • Medium GSM (160-200): Good for durable, comfy multi-functional medical uniforms.
  • High GSM (above 200): Used for protective or isolation clothing in high-demand situations, providing an extra layer of protection.

At the same time, the choice of GSM also varies from region to region. In North America, customers prefer high-GSM uniforms for air-conditioned environments. In Southeast Asia, breathable, low-GSM uniforms are more popular. Wholesale scrub manufacturers adapt their product lines to meet these regional preferences, enhancing their market competitiveness.

Waterproof and water-repellent finishing

In the medical uniform industry, GSM is more than a metric. It links functionality, comfort, and cost. A good grasp of GSM can help medical and clothing firms choose better fabrics. This will improve product performance and competitiveness. Wholesale scrub manufacturers play a critical role in helping their clients select the optimal GSM, ensuring the final products meet industry standards and customer expectations.

In the future, functional fibers and smart fabrics will evolve. This may diversify the definition and use of GSM, potentially spurring innovation in medical uniforms. Wholesale scrub manufacturers that embrace these advancements will lead the way in delivering next-generation medical apparel.

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